rnd(M02): extract character presenters
Work-Package: M02-RND-CHARACTER-PRESENTATION-001 Agent: sindo-main-codex Tests: presentation/input/movement/terrain/camera regressions; coordinate/streaming/docs/coordination gates; renderer dry-run 7/7 Fidelity: preserves current sandbox model/outfit and Stand/Idle/Run/Walk behavior; build-12340 parity remains unverified
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# Character Presentation
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## Metadata
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| Field | Value |
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| Status | Implemented boundary / Partial fidelity |
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| Target/work package | M02 / M02-RND-CHARACTER-PRESENTATION-001 |
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| Owners | Character appearance composition and locomotion animation presentation |
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| Last verified | `working tree`, 2026-07-14 |
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| Profiles/capabilities | Current render sandbox character experiment |
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## Purpose
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Compose the current sandbox character GLB, geosets, skin textures and starter
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outfit below the existing `Visual` node, then independently present its
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stationary or moving animation. Keep visual asset loading and AnimationPlayer
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state out of gameplay movement and the player scene composition root.
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## Non-goals
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- Define authoritative character identity, equipment or movement state.
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- Change the existing GLB, geoset, texture-compositor, DBC or outfit formats.
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- Implement full build-12340 animation selection, blending or equipment visuals.
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- Load world assets, query terrain, process input or control the camera.
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- Introduce asynchronous streaming, background scene mutation or persistence.
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## Context and boundaries
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```mermaid
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flowchart LR
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Scene[ThirdPersonWowController composition] --> Appearance[CharacterAppearancePresenter]
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Model[Configured PackedScene] --> Appearance
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DBC[Extracted DBC/item textures] --> Appearance
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Appearance --> Root[CharacterModel root]
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Root --> Geosets[Existing geoset controller]
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Root --> Compositor[Existing texture compositor]
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Appearance -->|ready root| Scene
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Scene --> Animation[CharacterAnimationPresenter]
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Velocity[Movement read model] -->|moving boolean| Animation
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Animation --> Player[AnimationPlayer below root]
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```
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Allowed dependencies:
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- configured Godot `PackedScene` character asset;
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- existing `CharacterGeosetController`, `CharacterTextureCompositor` and
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`WowCharacterOutfitResolver` presentation components;
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- `AnimationPlayer` and animation resources below the composed character root;
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- main-thread player scene composition and movement velocity read model.
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Forbidden dependencies:
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- `MoveIntent`, input devices or movement integration;
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- `TerrainQuery`, ADT parsing, coordinate conversion or streaming decisions;
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- cameras, network packets, server databases or gameplay reducers;
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- direct production database writes or cache-format ownership.
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## Public API
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| Symbol | Kind | Purpose | Thread/lifetime | Errors |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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| `CharacterAppearancePresenter.load_character_appearance(content_root_override)` | Command | Replaces the owned character root and schedules final grounding/outfit composition | Main thread; may be called again during scene lifetime | Returns `false` for empty/invalid model; warning for invalid resource |
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| `CharacterAppearancePresenter.character_root` | Read-only state | Current owned model root or null | Stable until next load | None |
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| `character_appearance_ready(character_root)` | Signal | Publishes a fully attached, grounded root | Deferred main-thread completion | Not emitted for invalid/empty model |
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| `CharacterAnimationPresenter.bind_character_root(character_root)` | Command | Discovers and prepares the first descendant AnimationPlayer | Main thread; binding lifetime | Returns `false` and clears state when absent |
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| `CharacterAnimationPresenter.present_locomotion(is_moving)` | Command | Selects current stationary/moving candidate and starts it once | Main/physics thread | Returns `false` when unavailable, missing or unchanged |
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| `active_animation_name` | Read-only state | Selected animation name | Stable until bind/state transition | Empty when unbound |
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| `has_animation_player` | Read-only state | Whether the presenter has a valid bound player | Stable until bind | None |
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## Inputs and outputs
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| Direction | Contract/data | Producer | Consumer | Ownership | Thread/lifetime |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Input | Model resource path, class, scale and yaw | Runtime scene composition | Appearance presenter | Exported configuration | Captured at load |
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| Input | Extracted content root | Player scene configuration | Appearance presenter | Copied string | Captured at load |
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| Input | Packed character scene | Godot resource loader | Appearance presenter | Shared resource; presenter owns instance | Scene lifetime |
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| Output | Composed `CharacterModel` root | Appearance presenter | Scene/animation presenter | Appearance presenter owns node | Until replacement |
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| Output | Ready signal | Appearance presenter | Player composition | Synchronous signal after deferred completion | One per successful load |
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| Input | Moving/stationary boolean | Player adapter from horizontal velocity | Animation presenter | Value copy | One physics tick |
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| Output | AnimationPlayer playback mutation | Animation presenter | Rendered character | Bound root owns player/resources | Until next transition |
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Side effects:
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- loads and instantiates the configured model on the main thread;
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- adds/removes one owned `CharacterModel` subtree;
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- composes the existing texture/outfit components and reads their extracted inputs;
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- changes model transform for scale, yaw and ground alignment;
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- configures locomotion loop modes and starts AnimationPlayer playback;
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- does not write files, caches, databases or network state.
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## Data flow
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```mermaid
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flowchart TD
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Config[Model/class/scale/yaw/content root] --> Load[Load PackedScene]
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Load --> Replace[Replace owned CharacterModel]
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Replace --> Attach[Attach model and compositor]
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Attach --> Ground[Fit mesh bounds to visual ground]
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DBC[Existing outfit resolver] --> Outfit[Apply starter outfit]
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Ground --> Ready[Emit ready root]
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Outfit --> Ready
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Ready --> Bind[Discover AnimationPlayer]
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Velocity[Horizontal movement velocity] --> State[Moving or stationary]
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State --> Select[Run/Walk or Stand/Idle selection]
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Bind --> Select
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Select --> Playback[Loop and play with blend]
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```
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## Lifecycle/state
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```mermaid
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stateDiagram-v2
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[*] --> Empty
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Empty --> Loading: valid load command
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Loading --> Ready: attach + deferred composition
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Loading --> Empty: invalid resource
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Ready --> Loading: replacement load
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Ready --> Empty: empty model command
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state Animation {
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[*] --> Unbound
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Unbound --> Stationary: bind root with animations
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Stationary --> Moving: moving=true
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Moving --> Stationary: moving=false
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Stationary --> Unbound: bind missing player
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Moving --> Unbound: bind missing player
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}
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```
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Appearance replacement removes the old root from the scene immediately and
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queues it for deletion. Deferred completion checks root identity, so a stale
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completion cannot publish a replaced model.
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## Main sequence
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```mermaid
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sequenceDiagram
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participant Scene as ThirdPersonWowController
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participant Appearance as CharacterAppearancePresenter
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participant Existing as Geoset/Compositor/Outfit
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participant Animation as CharacterAnimationPresenter
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participant Player as AnimationPlayer
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Scene->>Appearance: load_character_appearance(content root)
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Appearance->>Appearance: load, instantiate and attach root
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Appearance->>Existing: compose textures and starter outfit
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Appearance-->>Scene: character_appearance_ready(root)
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Scene->>Animation: bind_character_root(root)
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Animation->>Player: prepare loops and play Stand/Idle
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loop Physics ticks
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Scene->>Animation: present_locomotion(is moving)
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Animation->>Player: play only on state/name change
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end
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```
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## Ownership, threading and resources
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- The runtime scene owns one appearance presenter on `Visual` and one animation
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presenter below it.
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- The appearance presenter exclusively owns the generated `CharacterModel`
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subtree; imported shared resources remain Godot-owned.
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- The animation presenter borrows an AnimationPlayer reference until rebind or
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subtree replacement; the player scene orders rebind through the ready signal.
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- Loading, node mutation, bounds calculation, outfit setup and playback occur
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on the main thread. There are no workers, locks, RIDs or cancellation tokens.
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- The player controller owns neither model resources nor animation state.
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## Errors, cancellation and recovery
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| Failure | Detection | Behavior | Diagnostic | Recovery |
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| Empty model path | Load guard | Clears old root and returns `false` | Contract regression | Configure a path and retry |
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| Invalid model resource | Failed PackedScene cast | Remains empty | Named warning with path | Correct/extract asset and retry |
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| Replaced deferred completion | Root identity check | Stale completion ignored | Replacement regression | No action required |
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| Missing DBC/outfit inputs | Existing resolver returns false/empty | Base model remains visible | Existing resolver diagnostics | Restore extracted inputs and reload |
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| Missing AnimationPlayer | Recursive discovery returns null | Presenter becomes unbound | Contract return/read state | Bind a root with animations |
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| Missing candidate animation | Candidate selection returns empty | Current playback unchanged | Verifier/source diagnostics | Extend verified candidate policy later |
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There is no background load cancellation. Replacement is the recovery path and
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invalid model state is explicit through the return value and null read model.
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## Configuration and capabilities
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| Setting/capability | Default | Profile | Runtime mutable | Effect |
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| Character model | Human male sandbox GLB | Current sandbox | Before reload | Model scene input |
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| Character class ID | `1` | Current sandbox | Before reload | Starter outfit lookup |
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| Uniform scale | `1.0` | Current sandbox | Before reload | Character root scale |
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| Yaw offset | `90` degrees | Current sandbox | Before reload | Imported model correction |
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| Extracted content root | `res://data/extracted` | Local content | Per load override | DBC/item texture input |
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| Animation blend | `0.15` seconds | Current sandbox | Before bind/transition | Playback cross-fade/default blend |
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| Stationary candidates | `Stand`, then `Idle` | Current sandbox | Fixed | Exact then substring selection |
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| Moving candidates | `Run`, then `Walk` | Current sandbox | Fixed | Exact then substring selection |
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## Persistence, cache and migration
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Presenter state is transient. No saved settings, user profile, database schema
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or cache format changes. Existing scene paths remain
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`ThirdPersonPlayer/Visual` and add only `Visual/AnimationPresenter`; model and
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extracted-data paths retain their defaults. Moving the model exports from the
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player node to `Visual` is a scene-authoring ownership change, not persisted
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runtime data migration.
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## Diagnostics and observability
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- Logs: invalid model path warns with the responsible presenter and path.
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- Read models: current character root, animation binding and active name.
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- Tests: dedicated verifier reports appearance, animation, scene and player boundaries.
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- Metrics/correlation IDs: not applicable to this synchronous sandbox presenter.
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## Verification
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- Unit/contract: synthetic model fixture verifies load, scale, yaw, grounding,
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compositor composition, ready signal, replacement and empty-model clearing.
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- Animation: synthetic libraries verify nested discovery, exact and substring
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candidate selection, loop policy, blend configuration and duplicate suppression.
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- Boundary: player source contains no model loading, outfit, bounds or
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AnimationPlayer logic; appearance and animation dependencies remain separate.
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- Integration: Eastern Kingdoms, Kalimdor and player regression scenes compose
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both presenters; existing input/movement/terrain/camera tests remain required.
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- Fidelity evidence: only preservation of the current sandbox defaults and
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selection rules. No build-12340 appearance or animation parity is claimed.
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- Performance: one synchronous model composition per load and constant-time
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locomotion calls except on state transition; asset streaming remains future work.
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## Extension points
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- Replace starter outfit inputs with a versioned appearance/equipment snapshot.
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- Replace boolean locomotion input with a typed presentation state after
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movement/network contracts define walk, run, jump, fall, swim, mount and emotes.
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- Add asynchronous/preloaded model providers behind the appearance command
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without moving resource loading back into gameplay.
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- Add verified animation IDs/variation policy after build-12340 fixtures exist.
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## Capability status
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| Capability | Status | Evidence | Gap/next step |
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| Independent appearance composition | Implemented | Synthetic fixture and three scene wirings | Integrator target update |
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| Independent locomotion animation | Implemented | Exact/fallback/loop/blend regression | Add typed presentation state later |
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| Current starter outfit | Partial | Existing resolver reused unchanged | Needs extracted DBC fixture and client comparison |
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| Current skin/geoset composition | Partial | Existing components reused | Full equipment/customization fidelity incomplete |
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| Build-12340 animation semantics | Planned | No original-client fixture | Capture animation IDs/transitions/timing |
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| Runtime equipment/network updates | Planned | No snapshot contract | M08/M09/M12 work |
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## Known gaps and risks
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- Model loading remains synchronous and can hitch when not preloaded.
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- Exact appearance, equipment, animation choice, playback speed and blending are unverified.
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- The moving input is a sandbox threshold boolean, not authoritative locomotion state.
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- The first descendant AnimationPlayer wins; multi-player imported scenes need a
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more explicit binding contract if they appear.
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- Existing geoset/compositor/outfit implementations retain their own fidelity gaps.
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## Source map
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| Path | Responsibility |
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| `src/scenes/character/character_appearance_presenter.gd` | Model-root ownership, composition, ground fit and outfit setup |
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| `src/scenes/character/character_animation_presenter.gd` | AnimationPlayer binding and locomotion playback state |
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| `src/scenes/character/character_geoset_controller.gd` | Existing geoset visibility and outfit defaults |
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| `src/scenes/character/character_texture_compositor.gd` | Existing skin/equipment texture composition |
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| `src/scenes/character/wow_character_outfit_resolver.gd` | Existing DBC starter outfit lookup |
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| `src/scenes/player/third_person_wow_controller.gd` | Scene composition and moving-state adapter |
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| `src/tests/scenes/character_presentation_model_fixture.tscn` | Asset-free model/grounding fixture |
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| `src/tools/verify_character_presentation.gd` | Presenter, scene and dependency regression |
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## Related decisions and references
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- ADR: none; current behavior and resource formats are preserved.
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- Upstream/reference: `targets/02-player-decomposition.md`,
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`targets/roadmap/02-rendering-and-graphics.md`,
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`targets/roadmap/04-gameplay-systems.md`, `RENDER.md`.
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