open-wc/docs/modules/world-renderer.md

# World Renderer

## Metadata

| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Status | Partial |
| Target/work package | M00 active; декомпозиция M01–M03 |
| Owners | Renderer workstream / milestone integrator |
| Last verified | M00 visual-diff worktree, 2026-07-11 |
| Profiles/capabilities | `Performance`, `Balanced`, `High`, `Custom`; Blizzlike fidelity incomplete |

## Purpose

Загрузить и визуализировать мир WoW 3.3.5a вокруг streaming focus: terrain, ADT placements, M2, WMO, liquids, sky/light и character/world presentation experiments. Система должна скрывать I/O/parsing/finalization latency за prewarm и per-frame budgets.

## Non-goals

- Не владеет gameplay/world authoritative state.
- Не читает network packets или server DB.
- Не определяет player input/movement rules.
- Не является Content Project или editor source of truth.
- Текущий module не заявляет визуальное соответствие `1:1`; gaps ведутся в [`../../RENDER.md`](../../RENDER.md).

## Context and boundaries

```mermaid
flowchart LR
    Focus[Camera/player/editor focus] --> Loader[StreamingWorldLoader]
    Assets[Extracted WDT/ADT/M2/WMO/BLP] --> Native[Native loaders]
    Cache[Baked terrain/M2/WMO caches] --> Loader
    Native --> Parsed[Parsed tile/model data]
    Parsed --> Loader
    Loader --> Scene[SceneTree nodes]
    Loader --> RS[RenderingServer RIDs/MultiMesh]
    Sky[DBC sky/light data] --> SkyController[WowSkyController]
    SkyController --> Scene
```

Allowed dependencies:

- native format loaders;
- render builders/material helpers;
- immutable/cached render resources;
- renderer configuration and focus;
- Godot rendering/scene APIs.

Forbidden dependencies:

- packet codecs/world session;
- gameplay reducers/quest/combat state;
- runtime UI Controls;
- direct TrinityCore/AzerothCore database access.

## Public API

Текущая система ещё не имеет стабильного facade. Фактический integration surface — `StreamingWorldLoader` Node3D и exported properties. M03 должен заменить этот surface на `WorldRenderFacade`.

| Symbol | Kind | Purpose | Thread/lifetime | Errors |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| `map_name` | Exported property | WDT/map directory name | Set before world load | Missing WDT produces diagnostic/empty world |
| `extracted_dir` | Exported property | Root of legally extracted client data | Session lifetime | Missing files reported per loader path |
| `camera_path` | Exported property | Current streaming focus compatibility path | Main thread, scene lifetime | Missing camera prevents normal focus update |
| `quality_preset` | Exported property | Applies renderer budgets/radii | Before/at runtime depending property | Invalid combination should be diagnosed |
| `runtime_stats_enabled` | Exported property | Enables periodic performance snapshot | Runtime mutable | Logging overhead only |
| `hitch_profiler_enabled` | Exported property | Enables named hitch sections | Runtime mutable | Logging overhead only |

Публичным contract не считаются внутренние dictionaries, queues, job records и generated node names.

## Inputs and outputs

| Direction | Contract/data | Producer | Consumer | Ownership | Thread/lifetime |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input | Map/focus/configuration | Scene/app/editor | `StreamingWorldLoader` | Caller config, copied/read | Main thread/session |
| Input | WDT/ADT/M2/WMO/BLP bytes | Extracted asset repository | Native loaders/builders | Loader result owns parsed data | Worker or controlled load |
| Input | Baked resources | Cache build tools | Streamer/builders | Shared immutable resource/cache entry | Session/cache lifetime |
| Output | Desired tile/detail operations | Streaming planner inside loader | Finalize queues | Loader-owned | Cross-frame |
| Output | Terrain/M2/WMO/liquid instances | Loader/builders | Godot world/renderer | Loader/world owner | Main-thread attach |
| Output | Metrics/diagnostics | Hitch/stat instrumentation | Logs/baseline tools | Immutable records | Periodic/frame |

Side effects:

- reads extracted files and generated caches;
- creates/frees scene nodes, meshes, materials, MultiMeshes and RIDs;
- submits worker tasks;
- mutates shader globals/environment through render/sky paths;
- writes logs and baseline captures through tools.

## Data flow

```mermaid
flowchart TD
    F[Streaming focus] --> T[Compute desired ADT tiles]
    WDT[WDT tile catalog] --> T
    T --> Q[Tile load queue]
    Q --> P[Worker parse/cache load]
    P --> R[Result queues]
    R --> B[Per-frame budget scheduler]
    B --> Terrain[Terrain attach/upgrade]
    B --> M2[M2 group/MultiMesh attach]
    B --> WMO[WMO instance/group attach]
    B --> Liquid[Liquid attach]
    Terrain --> World[Godot world]
    M2 --> World
    WMO --> World
    Liquid --> World
    F --> E[Eviction/retention decisions]
    E --> World
```

## Lifecycle/state

```mermaid
stateDiagram-v2
    [*] --> Initializing
    Initializing --> Ready: WDT/catalog/config ready
    Initializing --> Degraded: missing loaders/data/cache
    Ready --> Streaming: focus update
    Streaming --> Streaming: load/finalize/evict ticks
    Streaming --> SwitchingMap: map/focus reset
    SwitchingMap --> Initializing
    Ready --> ShuttingDown
    Degraded --> ShuttingDown
    Streaming --> ShuttingDown
    ShuttingDown --> [*]
```

## Main sequence

```mermaid
sequenceDiagram
    participant Focus as Camera/Player/Editor
    participant Stream as StreamingWorldLoader
    participant Worker as Worker task
    participant Budget as Main-thread budget
    participant Render as SceneTree/RenderingServer
    Focus->>Stream: focus position changed
    Stream->>Stream: desired tiles and priorities
    Stream->>Worker: parse/load tile and detail data
    Worker-->>Stream: immutable result
    Stream->>Budget: enqueue finalize operations
    Budget->>Render: attach bounded terrain/M2/WMO/liquid work
    Stream->>Render: evict outside retention range
    Stream->>Worker: shutdown: wait for WorkerThreadPool tasks
    Stream->>Stream: shutdown: finish registered ResourceLoader requests
    Stream->>Render: clear queues, nodes, caches and RIDs
```

## Ownership, threading and resources

- `StreamingWorldLoader` владеет tile states, queues, task registries, active world instances и render caches session scope.
- Worker tasks не должны менять SceneTree и shared Resource concurrently.
- Parsed/grouped results передаются обратно через guarded result queues.
- Mesh/material/node/RID finalization выполняется main thread и ограничивается exported budgets.
- Shutdown/map switch обязан дождаться WorkerThreadPool jobs и зарегистрированных threaded ResourceLoader requests до очистки очередей, nodes, caches и RIDs.
- Cache resources считаются immutable после публикации.

## Errors, cancellation and recovery

| Failure | Detection | Behavior | Diagnostic | Recovery |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missing WDT/ADT | File/catalog check | Tile/map unavailable | Loader warning/error | Fix extraction/profile, reload |
| Cache version mismatch | Required format constant | Reject stale cache/fallback | Version diagnostic | Rebuild matching cache |
| Worker failure | Task result/empty data | Skip/degrade affected asset | Queue/task warning | Retry/rebuild source |
| Main-thread hitch | Named section timing | Frame spike, work remains queued | `HITCH` log | Lower budget/fix finalize path |
| D3D12 descriptor exhaustion | Rendering backend error | Render failure/fallback backend | Godot error + baseline report | Dedup resources/fix settings |
| Teleport/map change | Focus/session transition | Old jobs become stale | Target/session generation | Cancel/drop stale results |
| Shutdown leak | Godot leak/RID diagnostics | Resource retained | Verbose shutdown report | Drain owned worker and resource requests before clearing registries |

## Configuration and capabilities

| Setting/capability | Default | Profile | Runtime mutable | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quality preset | Scene-specific | All | Limited | Applies radii and finalize budgets |
| Terrain control splat | Enabled in current High paths | Render | Limited | Near terrain texture quality |
| M2/WMO/liquids | Scene/profile-specific | Render | Debug/config | Enables asset categories |
| Runtime stats/hitch profiler | Usually debug | Dev/test | Yes | Observability cost |
| Shadow flags | Mostly disabled/limited | Blizzlike/Enhanced | Profile | CPU/GPU cost and visuals |

Exact exported settings and cache versions remain documented in [`../../RENDER.md`](../../RENDER.md) until extracted services receive individual specs.

## Persistence, cache and migration

- Renderer reads caches under `data/cache`; caches are not committed.
- Format changes require `FORMAT_VERSION`/required-version bump and rebuild instructions.
- Atomic cache publication and unified manifest are target-state work from FND/M03.
- Material-only changes may refresh without geometry rebake only when documented safe.

## Diagnostics and observability

- Logs: `HITCH`, `PERF`, `TERRAIN_QUALITY`, `SKY_LIGHT`, `SKYBOX_MODEL`.
- Metrics: queue depths, active tiles/assets, named finalize times, frame percentiles and max hitch.
- Debug views: render checkpoint scenes/captures; future streaming/LOD/portal overlays.
- Correlation IDs: currently mostly tile/path keys; target architecture adds session/job IDs.

## Verification

- Unit/contract tests: material mapping, unique-ID dedupe, placement probes, baseline manifest, five-point coordinate calibration, synthetic perceptual checkpoint diff, camera-pose grid plan.
- Integration/E2E: Eastern Kingdoms/Kalimdor streaming scenes and seven cold/warm checkpoints.
- Fidelity evidence: пять локальных build 12340 reference JPG откалибровали terrain/ADT/M2/WMO/liquid viewpoints; automated paired-image metrics exist, но synthetic animation/dusk и полный human approval ещё не закрыты.
- Performance budgets: M00 report records cold/warm p95 and max hitch; no final acceptance threshold yet.
- Manual diagnostics: [`../RENDER_BASELINE.md`](../RENDER_BASELINE.md) and [`../../RENDER.md`](../../RENDER.md).

## Extension points

- Target `WorldRenderFacade` for runtime/editor/capture callers.
- Target `StreamingFocus` independent of Camera3D.
- Extracted planner, budget scheduler, terrain, M2, WMO, liquid, sky and character services.
- Separate Blizzlike/Enhanced material and quality profiles.

## Capability status

| Capability | Status | Evidence | Gap/next step |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADT streaming/terrain | Partial | M00 checkpoints and current scenes | Fidelity/performance gaps remain |
| Static M2 placement | Partial | MultiMesh/dedupe probes | Full materials/animation/effects |
| WMO rendering | Partial | Cached group rendering | Portals/rooms/material parity |
| Liquids | Partial | MH2O/MLIQ paths | LiquidType/depth/shore fidelity |
| Sky/light | Partial | DBC controller/logs | Zone transition paired validation |
| Character presentation | Prototype | Character creator/player experiment | Full customization/equipment states |
| Stable renderer facade | Planned | M03 | Current caller uses monolithic Node API |

## Known gaps and risks

- Monolithic streamer mixes planning, jobs, caches and presentation.
- Direct camera path remains until M01/M03.
- Original-client paired fidelity evidence incomplete.
- Первый paired run выявил coordinate/placement mismatch: несколько совпадающих server-derived camera positions оказываются под terrain или внутри WMO/rocks OpenWC.
- Terrain-height probe исключил under-terrain состояние для всех пяти точек; waterfall exact-XZ miss классифицирован как TriangleMesh seam/edge и подтверждён nearby sample в 2 units.
- Camera-occluder probe не нашёл camera containment в пяти точках; paired mismatch локализован прежде всего в manual look direction/target/FOV calibration, с явным ограничением по RID-only geometry.
- Empirical FOV sweep выявил, что checkpoint camera должна явно вызывать `make_current()`; после исправления projection ranking остаётся inconclusive из-за неизвестного manual yaw/pitch/framing reference.
- Camera-pose sweep can now rank bounded yaw/pitch grids without changing manifest defaults; perceptual ranking remains diagnostic and requires human framing approval.
- D3D12 descriptor issues remain; the capture-path anonymous `RefCounted` shutdown leak is regression-covered by a clean verbose dry-run, while other RID/resource diagnostics still require independent evidence.
- M2/WMO/material/particle/ribbon/portal parity incomplete.
- Public API is mostly exported configuration rather than stable contracts.

## Source map

| Path | Responsibility |
|---|---|
| `src/scenes/streaming/streaming_world_loader.gd` | Current runtime orchestration, queues, caches and attachment |
| `addons/mpq_extractor/loaders/adt_builder.gd` | Terrain/material/liquid construction |
| `addons/mpq_extractor/loaders/m2_builder.gd` | Static M2 mesh/material construction |
| `addons/mpq_extractor/loaders/m2_native_animated_builder.gd` | Native animated M2 experiment |
| `addons/mpq_extractor/loaders/wmo_builder.gd` | WMO groups/doodads/liquids construction |
| `src/scenes/sky/wow_sky_controller.gd` | DBC-driven sky/light/environment |
| `src/native/src/*_loader.cpp` | Native binary parsing |
| `src/tools/build_*cache.gd`, `src/tools/bake_*cache.gd` | Offline cache generation |
| `tools/run_render_baseline.ps1` | Unified M00 baseline runner |
| `src/tools/compare_render_checkpoints.gd` | Offline JPG/PNG paired-image perceptual metrics and JSON pass/fail report |
| `src/tools/capture_render_checkpoints.gd` | Deterministic no-roll checkpoint camera, performance and visual capture |
| `tools/sweep_render_checkpoint_camera_pose.ps1` | Offline yaw/pitch capture grid and paired-error ranking |
| `src/tools/verify_render_coordinate_calibration.gd` | Build 12340 camera-coordinate golden point round-trip diagnostic |
| `src/tools/probe_render_terrain_height.gd` | Offline active-mesh terrain height and camera-clearance report |
| `src/tools/probe_render_camera_occluders.gd` | Scene-tree placement containment and camera-to-target AABB intersection report |

## Related decisions and references

- [`../../RENDER.md`](../../RENDER.md)
- [`../RENDER_BASELINE.md`](../RENDER_BASELINE.md)
- [`../CAMERA_POSE_SWEEP.md`](../CAMERA_POSE_SWEEP.md)
- [`../../targets/roadmap/02-rendering-and-graphics.md`](../../targets/roadmap/02-rendering-and-graphics.md)
- [`../GODOT_BEST_PRACTICES.md`](../GODOT_BEST_PRACTICES.md)